This database contains 104 studies, archived under the term: "prospective studies"
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Randomized trial of deep brain stimulation for Parkinson disease: thirty-six-month outcomes
Weaver, Frances M.,
Follett, Kenneth A.,
Stern, Matthew,
Luo, Ping,
Harris, Crystal L.,
Hur, Kwan,
Marks, William J., Jr.,
Rothlind, Johannes,
Sagher, Oren,
Moy, Claudia,
Pahwa, Rajesh,
Burchiel, Kim,
Hogarth, Penelope,
Lai, Eugene C.,
Duda, John E.,
Holloway, Kathryn,
Samii, Ali,
Horn, Stacy,
Bronstein, Jeff M.,
Stoner, Gatana,
Starr, Philip A.,
Simpson, Richard,
Baltuch, Gordon,
De Salles, Antonio,
Huang, Grant D.,
Reda, Domenic J.
Objectives: Our objective was to compare long-term outcomes of deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the globus pallidus interna (GPi) and subthalamic nucleus (STN) for patients with Parkinson disease (PD) in a multicenter randomized controlled trial.; Methods: Patients randomly assigned to GPi (n = 89) or STN DBS (n = 70) were followed for 36 months. […]
The effect of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors on cognition in patients with Alzheimer’s dementia: a prospective withdrawal and rechallenge pilot study
Padala, Kalpana P.,
Padala, Prasad R.,
McNeilly, Dennis P.,
Geske, Jenenne A.,
Sullivan, Dennis H.,
Potter, Jane F.
Background: Statins are well-known for their cardiovascular benefits. However, the cognitive effects of statins are not well understood. We hypothesized that individuals with preexisting dementia would be more vulnerable to statin-related cognitive effects.; Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact on cognition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitor (statin) discontinuation and rechallenge […]
Alzheimer’s disease: is pacemaker implantation safe?
Osmonov, Damirbek,
Ozcan, Kazim Serhan,
Altay, Servet,
Erdinler, Izzet,
Yildirim, Ersin,
Türkkan, Ceyhan,
Canga, Yigit,
Alper, Ahmet Taha,
Cakmak, Nazmiye,
Gürkan, Kadir
Aim: To evaluate the safety of pacemaker implantation in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD).; Methods: We reviewed all cases admitted to our institution between January 2008 and June 2009, with symptomatic bradyarrhythmia for whom a permanent pacemaker was implanted. Beginning in June 2009, we prospectively collected data from all patients with the same diagnosis and […]
Diagnostic and economic evaluation of new biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease: the research protocol of a prospective cohort study
Handels, Ron L.H.,
Aalten, Pauline,
Wolfs, Claire A.G.,
OldeRikkert, Marcel,
Scheltens, Philip,
Visser, Pieter Jelle,
Joore, Manuela A.,
Severens, Johan L.,
Verhey, Frans R.J.
Background: New research criteria for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) have recently been developed to enable an early diagnosis of AD pathophysiology by relying on emerging biomarkers. To enable efficient allocation of health care resources, evidence is needed to support decision makers on the adoption of emerging biomarkers in clinical practice. The research goals […]
The costs and benefits of an integrated approach to dementia
Wolfs, C. A. G.,
Dirksen, C. D.,
Severens, J. L.,
Kessels, A.,
Verkaaik, M.,
Verhey, F. R. J.
Background: An integrated approach to dementia is generally recommended because no one discipline is adequately equipped it deal with the complex psychic, physical and social problems that are inherent in dementia. A multidisciplinary approach, however, leads inevitably to higher costs. It is not known what the cost/benefit ratio will be.; Aim: To describe our research […]
Depressive symptoms, antidepressant use, and future cognitive health in postmenopausal women: the Women’s Health Initiative Memory Study
Goveas, Joseph S.,
Hogan, Patricia E.,
Kotchen, Jane M.,
Smoller, Jordan W.,
Denburg, Natalie L.,
Manson, JoAnn E.,
Tummala, Aruna,
Mysiw, W. Jerry,
Ockene, Judith K.,
Woods, Nancy F.,
Espeland, Mark A.,
Wassertheil-Smoller, Sylvia
Background: Antidepressants are commonly prescribed medications in the elderly, but their relationship with incident mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and probable dementia is unknown.; Methods: The study cohort included 6,998 cognitively healthy, postmenopausal women, aged 65-79 years, who were enrolled in a hormone therapy clinical trial and had baseline depressive symptoms and antidepressant use history assessments […]
Effectivity of early psychosocial counselling for family caregivers in general practioner based dementia care
Geschke, K.,
Scheurich, A.,
Schermuly, I.,
Laux, N.,
Böttcher, A.,
Fellgiebel, A.
Background: Psychoeducation and professional support of family caregivers are regarded as important aspects in dementia care. In the context of a general practitioner’s (GP) based dementia care project we investigated if professional counselling after making a diagnosis of dementia can reduce the development of depression in family caregivers.; Methods: 42 patients with dementia and their […]
Prevention of Decline in Cognition after Stroke Trial (PODCAST): a study protocol for a factorial randomised controlled trial of intensive versus guideline lowering of blood pressure and lipids
Blackburn, Daniel J.,
Krishnan, Kailash,
Fox, Lydia,
Ballard, Clive,
Burns, Alistair,
Ford, Gary A.,
Mant, Jonathan,
Passmore, Peter,
Pocock, Stuart,
Reckless, John,
Sprigg, Nikola,
Stewart, Rob,
Wardlaw, Joanna,
Bath, Philip M. W.
Background: Stroke is a common cause of cognitive impairment and dementia. However, effective strategies for reducing the risk of post-stroke dementia remain undefined. Potential strategies include intensive lowering of blood pressure and/or lipids.; Design: multi-centre prospective randomised open-label blinded-endpoint controlled partial-factorial phase IV trial in secondary and primary care.; Participants: 100 participants from 30 UK […]