This database contains 291 studies, archived under the term: "Behaviour"
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Efficacy and tolerability of risperidone, yokukansan, and fluvoxamine for the treatment of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia: a blinded, randomized trial
Teranishi, Mika,
Kurita, Masatake,
Nishino, Satoshi,
Takeyoshi, Kenji,
Numata, Yukio,
Sato, Tadahiro,
Tateno, Amane,
Okubo, Yoshiro
The descriptive term behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) is used to cover a range of noncognitive disturbances including anxiety, depression, irritability, aggression, agitation, eating disorders, and inappropriate social or sexual behaviors. Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia are seen in about 90% of patients with dementia. We aimed to compare the efficacy and […]
Physical and psychological effects of 6-week tactile massage on elderly patients with severe dementia
Suzuki, M.,
Tatsumi, A.,
Otsuka, T.,
Kikuchi, K.,
Mizuta, A.,
Makino, K.,
Kimoto, A.,
Fujiwara, K.,
Abe, T.,
Nakagomi, T.,
Hayashi, T.,
Saruhara, T.
Tactile massage is a soft massage that improves physical relaxation and psychological well-being. The purpose of this study was to clarify the effects of a 6-week tactile massage on changes in physical and mental function, symptoms of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) among elderly patients with dementia. In addition, chromogranin A (CgA) levels […]
Yokukansan treatment of chronic renal failure patients receiving hemodialysis, with behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia: an open-label study
Sumiyoshi, Hidenori,
Mantani, Akio,
Nishiyama, Satoshi,
Fujiwaki, Soh,
Ohta, Shoichiro,
Masuda, Yoshikazu,
Tomita, Youhei,
Tarumoto, Naofumi,
Yamawaki, Shigeto
Objective: The efficacy and safety of yokukansan (YKS) for chronic renal failure (CRF) patients receiving hemodialysis with behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) was evaluated.; Methods: Twelve CRF patients receiving hemodialysis with BPSD were recruited and 7.5 g of YKS powder was added to ongoing therapy with antipsychotics. Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) criteria and Barthel […]
Association of depression with accelerated cognitive decline among patients with type 2 diabetes in the ACCORD-MIND trial
Sullivan, Mark D.,
Katon, Wayne J.,
Lovato, Laura C.,
Miller, Michael E.,
Murray, Anne M.,
Horowitz, Karen R.,
Bryan, R. Nick,
Gerstein, Hertzel C.,
Marcovina, Santica,
Akpunonu, Basil E.,
Johnson, Janice,
Yale, Jean Francois,
Williamson, Jeff,
Launer, Lenore J.
Importance: Depression has been identified as a risk factor for dementia among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus but the cognitive domains and patient groups most affected have not been identified.; Objective: To determine whether comorbid depression in patients with type 2 diabetes accelerates cognitive decline.; Design: A 40-month cohort study of participants in the […]
Effects of a non-focal plasticity protocol on apathy in moderate Alzheimer’s disease: A randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial
Suemoto, Claudia Kimie,
Apolinario, Daniel,
Nakamura-Palacios, Ester Miyuki,
Lopes, Leonardo,
Paraizo Leite, Renata Elaine,
Sales, Manuela Castro,
Nitrini, Ricardo,
Brucki, Sonia Maria,
Morillo, Lilian Shafirovitz,
Magaldi, Regina Miksian,
Fregni, Felipe
Background: Apathy is the most common neuropsychiatric symptom in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and it is associated with changes in prefrontal neural circuits involved with generation of voluntary actions. To date no effective treatment for apathy has been demonstrated. Objective: We aimed to investigate the effects and safety of repetitive transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on […]
The peaceful mind program: a pilot test of a cognitive-behavioral therapy-based intervention for anxious patients with dementia
Stanley, Melinda A.,
Calleo, Jessica,
Bush, Amber L.,
Wilson, Nancy,
Snow, A. Lynn,
Kraus-Schuman, Cynthia,
Paukert, Amber L.,
Petersen, Nancy J.,
Brenes, Gretchen A.,
Schulz, Paul E.,
Williams, Susan P.,
Kunik, Mark E.
Objectives: To assess feasibility and to conduct a preliminary evaluation of outcomes following Peaceful Mind, a cognitive-behavioral therapy-based intervention for anxiety in dementia, relative to usual care.; Design: Pilot randomized controlled trial including assessments at baseline and 3 and 6 months.; Setting: Houston, TX.; Participants: Thirty-two outpatients diagnosed with mild (47%) or moderate (53%) dementia […]