This database contains 160 studies, archived under the term: "Background"
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Staff outcomes from the caring for aged dementia care resident study (CADRES): a cluster randomised trial
Jeon, Yun-Hee,
Luscombe, Georgina,
Chenoweth, Lynn,
Stein-Parbury, Jane,
Brodaty, Henry,
King, Madeleine,
Haas, Marion
Background: Dementia care mapping and person centred care are well-accepted as processes for improving care and well-being for persons with dementia living in the residential setting. However, the impact of dementia care mapping and person centred care on staff has not been well researched.; Objectives: The impact of person centred care and dementia care mapping […]
Relapse risk after discontinuation of risperidone in Alzheimer’s disease
Devanand, D. P.,
Mintzer, Jacobo,
Schultz, Susan K.,
Andrews, Howard F.,
Sultzer, David L.,
de la Pena, Danilo,
Gupta, Sanjay,
Colon, Sylvia,
Schimming, Corbett,
Pelton, Gregory H.,
Levin, Bruce
Background: Among patients with Alzheimer’s disease who have had a response to antipsychotic medication for psychosis or agitation-aggression, the risk of a recurrence of symptoms after discontinuation of the medication has not been established.; Methods: Patients with Alzheimer’s disease and psychosis or agitation-aggression received open-label treatment with risperidone for 16 weeks. Those who had a […]
The costs and benefits of an integrated approach to dementia
Wolfs, C. A. G.,
Dirksen, C. D.,
Severens, J. L.,
Kessels, A.,
Verkaaik, M.,
Verhey, F. R. J.
Background: An integrated approach to dementia is generally recommended because no one discipline is adequately equipped it deal with the complex psychic, physical and social problems that are inherent in dementia. A multidisciplinary approach, however, leads inevitably to higher costs. It is not known what the cost/benefit ratio will be.; Aim: To describe our research […]
Effectivity of early psychosocial counselling for family caregivers in general practioner based dementia care
Geschke, K.,
Scheurich, A.,
Schermuly, I.,
Laux, N.,
Böttcher, A.,
Fellgiebel, A.
Background: Psychoeducation and professional support of family caregivers are regarded as important aspects in dementia care. In the context of a general practitioner’s (GP) based dementia care project we investigated if professional counselling after making a diagnosis of dementia can reduce the development of depression in family caregivers.; Methods: 42 patients with dementia and their […]
Role of a multidisciplinary program in improving outcomes in cognitively impaired heart failure older patients
Del Sindaco, Donatella,
Pulignano, Giovanni,
Di Lenarda, Andrea,
Tarantini, Luigi,
Cioffi, Giovanni,
Tolone, Stefano,
Tinti, Maria Denitza,
Monzo, Luca,
Barbati, Giulia,
Minardi, Giovanni
Background: Cognitive impairment (CI) frequently complicates Heart failure (HF) and is associated with increased mortality and morbidity. Previous studies reported that nurse-lead home-based multidisciplinary program (MP) may not improve the prognosis of this high-risk group. In the present study, we analysed the relative effectiveness of an integrated hospital-based MP in patients with cognitive impairment.; Methods: […]
A benefit-finding intervention for family caregivers of persons with Alzheimer disease: study protocol of a randomized controlled trial
Cheng, Sheung-Tak,
Lau, Rosanna W. L.,
Mak, Emily P. M.,
Ng, Natalie S. S.,
Lam, Linda C. W.,
Fung, Helene H.,
Lai, Julian C. L.,
Kwok, Timothy,
Lee, Diana T. F.
Background: Caregivers of relatives with Alzheimer’s disease are highly stressed and at risk for physical and psychiatric conditions. Interventions are usually focused on providing caregivers with knowledge of dementia, skills, and/or support, to help them cope with the stress. This model, though true to a certain extent, ignores how caregiver stress is construed in the […]