This database contains 1231 studies, archived under the term: "humans"
Click here to filter this large number of results.
Ageing in general practice (AGP) trial: a cluster randomised trial to examine the effectiveness of peer education on GP diagnostic assessment and management of dementia
Pond, Constance D.,
Brodaty, Henry,
Stocks, Nigel P.,
Gunn, Jane,
Marley, John,
Disler, Peter,
Magin, Parker,
Paterson, Nerida,
Horton, Graeme,
Goode, Susan,
Paine, Bronwen,
Mate, Karen E.
Background: Dementia is increasing in prevalence as the population ages. An earlier rather than later diagnosis allows persons with dementia and their families to plan ahead and access appropriate management. However, most diagnoses are made by general practitioners (GPs) later in the course of the disease and are associated with management that is poorly adherent […]
Persons with Alzheimer’s disease make phone calls independently using a computer-aided telephone system
Perilli, Viviana,
Lancioni, Giulio E.,
Singh, Nirbhay N.,
O’Reilly, Mark F.,
Sigafoos, Jeff,
Cassano, Germana,
Cordiano, Noemi,
Pinto, Katia,
Minervini, Mauro G.,
Oliva, Doretta
This study assessed whether four patients with a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease could make independent phone calls via a computer-aided telephone system. The study was carried out according to a non-concurrent multiple baseline design across participants. All participants started with baseline during which the telephone system was not available, and continued with intervention in which […]
The effect of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors on cognition in patients with Alzheimer’s dementia: a prospective withdrawal and rechallenge pilot study
Padala, Kalpana P.,
Padala, Prasad R.,
McNeilly, Dennis P.,
Geske, Jenenne A.,
Sullivan, Dennis H.,
Potter, Jane F.
Background: Statins are well-known for their cardiovascular benefits. However, the cognitive effects of statins are not well understood. We hypothesized that individuals with preexisting dementia would be more vulnerable to statin-related cognitive effects.; Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact on cognition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitor (statin) discontinuation and rechallenge […]
Mechanism of amyloid removal in patients with Alzheimer disease treated with gantenerumab
Ostrowitzki, Susanne,
Deptula, Dennis,
Thurfjell, Lennart,
Barkhof, Frederik,
Bohrmann, Bernd,
Brooks, David J.,
Klunk, William E.,
Ashford, Elizabeth,
Yoo, Kisook,
Xu, Zhi-Xin,
Loetscher, Hansruedi,
Santarelli, Luca
Background: Gantenerumab is a fully human anti-Aβ monoclonal antibody in clinical development for the treatment of Alzheimer disease (AD).; Objectives: To investigate whether treatment with gantenerumab leads to a measurable reduction in the level of Aβ amyloid in the brain and to elucidate the mechanism of amyloid reduction.; Design: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, ascending-dose […]
Alzheimer’s disease: is pacemaker implantation safe?
Osmonov, Damirbek,
Ozcan, Kazim Serhan,
Altay, Servet,
Erdinler, Izzet,
Yildirim, Ersin,
Türkkan, Ceyhan,
Canga, Yigit,
Alper, Ahmet Taha,
Cakmak, Nazmiye,
Gürkan, Kadir
Aim: To evaluate the safety of pacemaker implantation in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD).; Methods: We reviewed all cases admitted to our institution between January 2008 and June 2009, with symptomatic bradyarrhythmia for whom a permanent pacemaker was implanted. Beginning in June 2009, we prospectively collected data from all patients with the same diagnosis and […]
Cognitive outcomes after sertaline treatment in patients with depression of Alzheimer disease
Munro, Cynthia A.,
Longmire, Crystal Flynn,
Drye, Lea T.,
Martin, Barbara K.,
Frangakis, Constantine E.,
Meinert, Curtis L.,
Mintzer, Jacobo E.,
Porsteinsson, Anton P.,
Rabins, Peter V.,
Rosenberg, Paul B.,
Schneider, Lon S.,
Weintraub, Daniel,
Lyketsos, Constantine G.
Objectives: Although many depressed patients with Alzheimer disease (AD) are treated with antidepressants, the effect of such treatment on cognitive performance in these patients is not known. The authors report cognitive outcomes in patients with depression of AD (dAD) after a 24-week trial of sertraline or placebo.; Design: Placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial.; Setting: Outpatient memory […]
Dementia care in the general practice setting: a cluster randomized trial on the effectiveness and cost impact of three management strategies
Menn, Petra,
Holle, Rolf,
Kunz, Simone,
Donath, Carolin,
Lauterberg, Jörg,
Leidl, Reiner,
Marx, Peter,
Mehlig, Hilmar,
Ruckdäschel, Stephan,
Vollmar, Horst Christian,
Wunder, Sonja,
Gräßel, Elmar
Objective: To compare a complex nondrug intervention including actively approaching counseling and caregiver support groups with differing intensity against usual care with respect to time to institutionalization in patients with dementia.; Methods: Within this three-armed cluster-randomized controlled trial, 390 community-dwelling patients aged 65 years or older with physician-diagnosed mild to moderate dementia and their caregivers […]
Effectiveness of dementia follow-up care by memory clinics or general practitioners: randomised controlled trial
Meeuwsen, Els J.,
Melis, René J. F.,
Van Der Aa, Geert C. H. M.,
Golüke-Willemse, Gertie A. M.,
De Leest, Benoit J. M.,
Van Raak, Frank H. J. M.,
Schölzel-Dorenbos, Carla J M,
Verheijen, Desiree C. M.,
Verhey, Frans R.J.,
Visser, Marieke C.,
Wolfs, Claire A.,
Adang, Eddy M. M.,
Olde Rikkert, Marcel G. M.
Objective: To examine the effectiveness of post-diagnosis dementia treatment and coordination of care by memory clinics compared with general practitioners.; Design: Multicentre randomised controlled trial.; Setting: Nine memory clinics and 159 general practitioners in the Netherlands.; Participants: 175 patients with a new diagnosis of mild to moderate dementia living in the community and their informal […]
An inpatient rehabilitation model of care targeting patients with cognitive impairment
McGilton, Katherine S.,
Davis, Aileen,
Mahomed, Nizar,
Flannery, John,
Jaglal, Susan,
Cott, Cheryl,
Naglie, Gary,
Rochon, Elizabeth
Background: The course and outcomes of hip fracture patients are often complicated by the presence of dementia and delirium, referred to as cognitive impairment (CI), which limits access to in-patient rehabilitation. In response to this concern, members of our team developed and piloted an in-patient rehabilitation model of care (Patient-Centred Rehabilitation Model; PCRM) targeting patients […]