This database contains 193 studies, archived under the term: "results"
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Cognitive stimulation in a-MCI: an experimental study
Moro, V.,
Condoleo, M. T.,
Sala, F.,
Pernigo, S.,
Moretto, G.,
Gambina, G.
Nowadays, preventing the effects of mental decline is an international priority, but there is little research into cognitive training in mild cognitive impairment (MCI). We present the results of a program aimed at teaching memory strategies and improving metacognitive abilities. This was associated with training to ameliorate caregivers’ assistance. Two groups (A and B) were […]
Response to rivastigmine transdermal patch or memantine plus rivastigmine patch is affected by apolipoprotein E genotype in Alzheimer patients
Han, Hyun Jeong,
Kim, Byeong C.,
Lee, Jun-Young,
Ryu, Seung-Ho,
Na, Hae-Ri,
Yoon, Soo Jin,
Park, Hyun Young,
Shin, Joon Hyun,
Cho, Soo-Jin,
Yi, Hyon Ah,
Choi, Mun Seong,
Heo, Jae-Hyeok,
Park, Kyung Won,
Kim, Kwang K.,
Choi, Seong Hye
Background/aims: The apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype in response to pharmacological treatments in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) remains a matter of controversy. This analysis investigated the effect of the APOE genotype on the clinical response to rivastigmine transdermal patch monotherapy or memantine plus rivastigmine patch in patients with mild to moderate AD.; Methods: Two hundred […]
Anti-dementia drugs and changes in gait: a pre-post quasi-experimental pilot study
Beauchet, Olivier,
Launay, Cyrille P.,
Allali, Gazan,
Watfa, Gilles,
Gallouj, Karim,
Herrmann, François R.,
Annweiler, Cedric
Background: Anti-dementia drugs may improve gait performance. No comparison between acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (CEIs) and memantine-related changes in gait variability has been reported. The objectives of this study were to 1) quantify and compare the mean values and coefficients of variation (CoV) of stride time in demented patients with Alzheimer’s disease and related disorders (ADRD) before […]
CORDIAL: cognitive rehabilitation and cognitive-behavioral treatment for early dementia in Alzheimer disease: a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial
Kurz, Alexander,
Thöne-Otto, Angelika,
Cramer, Barbara,
Egert, Silvia,
Frölich, Lutz,
Gertz, Hermann-Josef,
Kehl, Victoria,
Wagenpfeil, Stefan,
Werheid, Katja
Cognitive rehabilitation (CR) is a promising treatment approach for older adults with dementia because it aims at supporting the management of day-to-day problems. There is insufficient evidence regarding whether CR provides clinically meaningful benefits. In this study, we evaluated the feasibility, acceptance, efficacy, and usefulness of a CR intervention in a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial […]
Pain and distress in advanced dementia: choosing the right tools for the job
Objective: There is a concern that pain is under-recognized in dementia. However, there may be other causes of distress. We wished to evaluate the utility of a distress tool and a pain tool.; Methods: Nursing home residents with advanced dementia were observed using pain (Pain Assessment in Advanced Dementia scale (PAINAD)) and distress (Disability Distress […]
Donepezil and memantine for moderate-to-severe Alzheimer’s disease
Howard, Robert,
McShane, Rupert,
Lindesay, James,
Ritchie, Craig,
Baldwin, Ashley,
Barber, Robert,
Burns, Alistair,
Dening, Tom,
Findlay, David,
Holmes, Clive,
Hughes, Alan,
Jacoby, Robin,
Jones, Rob,
Jones, Roy,
McKeith, Ian,
Macharouthu, Ajay,
O'Brien, John,
Passmore, Peter,
Sheehan, Bart,
Juszczak, Edmund,
Katona, Cornelius,
Hills, Robert,
Knapp, Martin,
Ballard, Clive,
Brown, Richard,
Banerjee, Sube,
Onions, Caroline,
Griffin, Mary,
Adams, Jessica,
Gray, Richard,
Johnson, Tony,
Bentham, Peter,
Phillips, Patrick
Background: Clinical trials have shown the benefits of cholinesterase inhibitors for the treatment of mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease. It is not known whether treatment benefits continue after the progression to moderate-to-severe disease.; Methods: We assigned 295 community-dwelling patients who had been treated with donepezil for at least 3 months and who had moderate or severe Alzheimer’s […]
Cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) for people with dementia–who benefits most?
Aguirre, E.,
Hoare, Z.,
Streater, A.,
Spector, A.,
Woods, B.,
Hoe, J.,
Orrell, M.
Background: The efficacy of cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) has been demonstrated, but little is known about the characteristics of people with dementia, which may predict a more positive response to CST. This study sought to investigate which factors may predict response to CST.; Methods: Two hundred and seventy-two participants with dementia took part in a […]