This database contains 193 studies, archived under the term: "results"
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A serum protein-based algorithm for the detection of Alzheimer disease
O'Bryant, Sid E.,
Xiao, Guanghua,
Barber, Robert,
Reisch, Joan,
Doody, Rachelle,
Fairchild, Thomas,
Adams, Perrie,
Waring, Steven,
Diaz-Arrastia, Ramon
Objective: To develop an algorithm that separates patients with Alzheimer disease (AD) from controls. Design: Longitudinal case-control study. Setting: The Texas Alzheimer’s Research Consortium project. Patients: We analyzed serum protein-based multiplex biomarker data from 197 patients diagnosed with AD and 203 controls. Main Outcome Measure: The total sample was randomized equally into training and test […]
Improving decision‐making for feeding options in advanced dementia: A randomized, controlled trial
Hanson, Laura C.,
Carey, Timothy S.,
Caprio, Anthony J.,
Lee, Tae Joon,
Ersek, Mary,
Garrett, Joanne,
Jackman, Anne,
Gilliam, Robin,
Wessell, Kathryn,
Mitchell, Susan L.
Objectives: To test whether a decision aid improves quality of decision‐making about feeding options in advanced dementia. Design: Cluster randomized controlled trial. Setting: Twenty‐four nursing homes in North Carolina. Participants: Residents with advanced dementia and feeding problems and their surrogates. Intervention: Intervention surrogates received an audio or print decision aid on feeding options in advanced […]
Vitamins B₁₂, B₆, and folic acid for cognition in older men
Ford, A. H.,
Flicker, L.,
Alfonso, H.,
Thomas, J.,
Clarnette, R.,
Martins, R.,
Almeida, O. P.
[Correction Notice: An erratum for this article was reported in Vol 77(8) of Neurology (see record [rid]2011-21984-022[/rid]). In the original article, the daily dose of vitamin B12 used in the trial was reported as 400 μg, but it should have been 500 μg.] Objective: To investigate whether supplementing older men with vitamins B12, B6, and […]
Effectiveness of an individualized functional training program on affective disturbances and functional skills in mild and moderate dementia—A randomized control trial
Lam, Linda C. W.,
Lui, Victor W. C.,
Luk, Daisy N. Y.,
Chau, Rachel,
So, Clifton,
Poon, Vickie,
Tam, Peter,
Ching, Raymond,
Lo, Henry,
Chiu, Julian,
Fung, Ada,
Ko, Flora S. L.
Objectives: We reported the findings of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to examine the effects of an individualized functional enhancement program (FEP) on functional skills and mood symptoms in mild and moderate dementia. Subjects & Methods: 74 Chinese older persons with dementia were recruited into a skills training program by occupational therapists (OT). Thirty seven […]
Effect of physical activity on cognitive function in older adults at risk for Alzheimer disease: A randomized trial
Lautenschlager, Nicola T.,
Cox, Kay L.,
Flicker, Leon,
Foster, Jonathan K.,
van Bockxmeer, Frank M.,
Xiao, Jianguo,
Greenop, Kathryn R.,
Almeida, Osvaldo P.
Context: Many observational studies have shown that physical activity reduces the risk of cognitive decline; however, evidence from randomized trials is lacking. Objective: To determine whether physical activity reduces the rate of cognitive decline among older adults at risk. Design and Setting: Randomized controlled trial of a 24-week physical activity intervention conducted between 2004 and […]