This database contains 48 studies, archived under the term: "cerebrospinal fluid"
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Effect of 1 night of total sleep deprivation on cerebrospinal fluid β-amyloid 42 in healthy middle-aged men: a randomized clinical trial
Ooms, Sharon,
Overeem, Sebastiaan,
Besse, Kees,
Rikkert, Marcel Olde,
Verbeek, Marcel,
Claassen, Jurgen A. H. R.
Importance: Increasing evidence suggests a relationship between poor sleep and the risk of developing Alzheimer disease. A previous study found an effect of sleep on β-amyloid (Aβ), which is a key protein in Alzheimer disease pathology.; Objective: To determine the effect of 1 night of total sleep deprivation on cerebrospinal fluid Aβ42 protein levels in […]
Comparison of two analytical platforms for the clinical qualification of Alzheimer’s disease biomarkers in pathologically-confirmed dementia
Le Bastard, Nathalie,
Coart, Els,
Vanderstichele, Hugo,
Vanmechelen, Eugeen,
Martin, Jean-Jacques,
Engelborghs, Sebastiaan
Combined analysis of the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) biomarkers amyloid-β(1-42) (Aβ(1-42)), total tau (T-tau), and hyperphosphorylated tau (P-tau(181P)) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) reduces the uncertainty associated with clinical dementia diagnosis. The present study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of the CSF biomarker concentrations obtained with a multi-analyte Luminex assay (INNO-BIA AlzBio3) in comparison to single-analyte ELISA tests […]
Effects on transthyretin in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid by DHA-rich n – 3 fatty acid supplementation in patients with Alzheimer’s disease: the OmegAD study
Faxén-Irving, Gerd,
Freund-Levi, Yvonne,
Eriksdotter-Jönhagen, Maria,
Basun, Hans,
Hjorth, Erik,
Palmblad, Jan,
Vedin, Inger,
Cederholm, Tommy,
Wahlund, Lars-Olof
Transthyretin (TTR) binds amyloid-β (Aβ) and may reduce brain Aβ, a pathological feature in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). N – 3 fatty acids (FA), docosahexaenoic (DHA), and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) may increase TTR transcription in rat hippocampus. We studied effects of n – 3 FA supplementation on TTR-levels in patients with AD. Outpatients were randomized to […]
Validation of Alzheimer’s disease CSF and plasma biological markers: the multicentre reliability study of the pilot European Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (E-ADNI)
Buerger, Katharina,
Frisoni, Giovanni,
Uspenskaya, Olga,
Ewers, Michael,
Zetterberg, Henrik,
Geroldi, Cristina,
Binetti, Giuliano,
Johannsen, Peter,
Rossini, Paolo Maria,
Wahlund, Lars-Olof,
Vellas, Bruno,
Blennow, Kaj,
Hampel, Harald
Background: Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiatives (“ADNI”) aim to validate neuroimaging and biochemical markers of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Data of the pilot European-ADNI (E-ADNI) biological marker programme of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma candidate biomarkers are reported.; Methods: Six academic EADC centres recruited 49 subjects (healthy controls, subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD). We […]
A combination of CSF tau ratio and midsaggital midbrain-to-pons atrophy for the early diagnosis of progressive supranuclear palsy
Borroni, Barbara,
Malinverno, Matteo,
Gardoni, Fabrizio,
Grassi, Mario,
Parnetti, Lucilla,
Agosti, Chiara,
Alberici, Antonella,
Premi, Enrico,
Bonuccelli, Ubaldo,
Gasparotti, Roberto,
Calabresi, Paolo,
Di Luca, Monica,
Padovani, Alessandro
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tau ratio decrease (33kDa/55kDa forms) and mid-saggital midbrain-to-pons (MP) atrophy have been suggested as diagnostic markers for progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). The usefulness of their combined evaluation has never been tested. We evaluated the CSF tau ratio and the MP atrophy as a combined marker for early identification of PSP. A total […]
The diagnostic efficiency of biomarkers in sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease compared to Alzheimer’s disease
Bahl, Justyna Maria Czarna,
Heegaard, Niels H.H.,
Falkenhorst, Gerhard,
Laursen, Henning,
Høgenhaven, Hans,
Mølbak, Kåre,
Jespersgaard, Cathrine,
Hougs, Lotte,
Waldemar, Gunhild,
Johannsen, Peter,
Christiansen, Michael
Laboratory markers have a prominent place among the diagnostic criteria for sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD). Here we investigate the capability of protein 14-3-3, total-tau (t-tau), threonin-181-phosphorylated tau (p-tau), and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) together with the prion protein gene genotype to discriminate patients with sCJD (n=21) from neurological controls (n=164) and Alzheimer’s […]
Normal pressure hydrocephalus or neuroborreliosis?
Background: An 80-year-old woman presented with progressive cognitive decline and with a 6-month history of gait ataxia. Brain MRI depicted enlarged ventricles and periventricular lesions. Clinical improvement after CSF spinal tap test suggested a normal pressure hydrocephalus syndrome. But CSF pleocytosis with activated lymphocytes and plasma cells and intrathecal Borrelia burgdorferi specific antibody production led […]