This database contains 651 studies, archived under the term: "Cognition"
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Magnetic resonance imaging and neuropsychological results from a trial of memantine in Alzheimer’s disease
Weiner, Michael W.,
Sadowsky, Carl,
Saxton, Judith,
Hofbauer, Robert K.,
Graham, Stephen M.,
Yu, Sung Yun,
Li, Shaoyi,
Hsu, Hai-An,
Suhy, Joyce,
Fridman, Moshe,
Perhach, James L.
Background: This study was designed to assess changes in brain volume and cognitive abilities in memantine-treated patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by using an exploratory, single-arm, delayed-start design.; Methods: Cholinesterase inhibitor-treated patients with AD (N = 47; Mini-Mental State Examination score range: 15-23) were enrolled in an observational lead-in period (weeks: 1-24), followed by an […]
Response to rivastigmine transdermal patch or memantine plus rivastigmine patch is affected by apolipoprotein E genotype in Alzheimer patients
Han, Hyun Jeong,
Kim, Byeong C.,
Lee, Jun-Young,
Ryu, Seung-Ho,
Na, Hae-Ri,
Yoon, Soo Jin,
Park, Hyun Young,
Shin, Joon Hyun,
Cho, Soo-Jin,
Yi, Hyon Ah,
Choi, Mun Seong,
Heo, Jae-Hyeok,
Park, Kyung Won,
Kim, Kwang K.,
Choi, Seong Hye
Background/aims: The apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype in response to pharmacological treatments in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) remains a matter of controversy. This analysis investigated the effect of the APOE genotype on the clinical response to rivastigmine transdermal patch monotherapy or memantine plus rivastigmine patch in patients with mild to moderate AD.; Methods: Two hundred […]
Efficacy and safety of donepezil 23 mg versus donepezil 10 mg for moderate-to-severe Alzheimer’s disease: a subgroup analysis in patients already taking or not taking concomitant memantine
Doody, Rachelle S.,
Geldmacher, David S.,
Farlow, Martin R.,
Sun, Yijun,
Moline, Margaret,
Mackell, Joan
Background/aims: A large multicenter trial of donepezil 23 mg/day versus donepezil 10 mg/day for moderate-to-severe Alzheimer’s disease allowed patients taking concomitant memantine. We evaluated the efficacy/safety of donepezil 23 and 10 mg/day in this trial, with respect to concomitant memantine use.; Methods: Prespecified analysis of data from a 24-week, randomized, double-blind trial. Patients were randomized […]
One-year repeated cycles of cognitive training (CT) for Alzheimer’s disease
Bergamaschi, Susanna,
Arcara, Giorgio,
Calza, Attilio,
Villani, Daniele,
Orgeta, Vasiliki,
Mondini, Sara
Background: Recent research suggests that a combination of both pharmacological and psychosocial treatments targeting cognitive functions improves cognition in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The present study evaluated the effectiveness of a 1-year cognitive training (CT) by comparing the cognitive performance of 16 patients with AD treated with CT and cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) (experimental group) […]
Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761® in dementia with neuropsychiatric features: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial to confirm the efficacy and safety of a daily dose of 240 mg
Herrschaft, Horst,
Nacu, Anatol,
Likhachev, Sergey,
Sholomov, Ilya,
Hoerr, Robert,
Schlaefke, Sandra
A multi-centre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, 24-week trial with 410 outpatients was conducted to demonstrate efficacy and safety of a 240 mg once-daily formulation of Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761(®) in patients with mild to moderate dementia (Alzheimer’s disease or vascular dementia) associated with neuropsychiatric symptoms. Patients scored 9 to 23 on the SKT cognitive battery, […]
A randomized feasibility study of a 12-week community-based exercise program for people with Huntington’s disease
Busse, Monica,
Quinn, Lori,
Debono, Katy,
Jones, Karen,
Collett, Johnathan,
Playle, Rebecca,
Kelly, Mark,
Simpson, Sharon,
Backx, Karianne,
Wasley, David,
Dawes, Helen,
Rosser, Anne
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The beneficial role of exercise as a treatment approach in Huntington’s disease (HD) has support from both preclinical work and small-scale studies; however, there have been no controlled studies of gym-based exercise in people with HD. This phase 2 randomized trial (ISRCTN 59910670) assessed feasibility, safety, acceptability, and benefit of a structured […]
Randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, 48-week study for efficacy and safety of a higher-dose rivastigmine patch (15 vs. 10 cm²) in Alzheimer’s disease
Cummings, Jeffrey,
Froelich, Lutz,
Black, Sandra E.,
Bakchine, Serge,
Bellelli, Giuseppe,
Molinuevo, José L.,
Kressig, Reto W.,
Downs, Pamela,
Caputo, Angelika,
Strohmaier, Christine
Aim: Determine whether patients with Alzheimer’s disease demonstrating functional and cognitive decline, following 24-48 weeks of open-label treatment with 9.5 mg/24 h (10 cm(2)) rivastigmine patch, benefit from a dose increase in a double-blind (DB) comparative trial of two patch doses.; Methods: Patients meeting prespecified decline criteria were randomized to receive 9.5 or 13.3 mg/24 […]
Donepezil and memantine for moderate-to-severe Alzheimer’s disease
Howard, Robert,
McShane, Rupert,
Lindesay, James,
Ritchie, Craig,
Baldwin, Ashley,
Barber, Robert,
Burns, Alistair,
Dening, Tom,
Findlay, David,
Holmes, Clive,
Hughes, Alan,
Jacoby, Robin,
Jones, Rob,
Jones, Roy,
McKeith, Ian,
Macharouthu, Ajay,
O'Brien, John,
Passmore, Peter,
Sheehan, Bart,
Juszczak, Edmund,
Katona, Cornelius,
Hills, Robert,
Knapp, Martin,
Ballard, Clive,
Brown, Richard,
Banerjee, Sube,
Onions, Caroline,
Griffin, Mary,
Adams, Jessica,
Gray, Richard,
Johnson, Tony,
Bentham, Peter,
Phillips, Patrick
Background: Clinical trials have shown the benefits of cholinesterase inhibitors for the treatment of mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease. It is not known whether treatment benefits continue after the progression to moderate-to-severe disease.; Methods: We assigned 295 community-dwelling patients who had been treated with donepezil for at least 3 months and who had moderate or severe Alzheimer’s […]