This database contains 159 studies, archived under the term: "Other"
Click here to filter this large number of results.
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to Address Mild Cognitive Impairment in the Elderly: A Randomized Controlled Study
Drumond Marra, Hellen Livia,
Myczkowski, Martin Luiz,
Maia Memória, Cláudia,
Arnaut, Débora,
Leite Ribeiro, Philip,
Sardinha Mansur, Carlos Gustavo,
Lancelote Alberto, Rodrigo,
Boura Bellini, Bianca,
Alves Fernandes da Silva, Adriano,
Tortella, Gabriel,
Ciampi de Andrade, Daniel,
Teixeira, Manoel Jacobsen,
Forlenza, Orestes Vicente,
Marcolin, Marco Antonio
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a noninvasive brain stimulation technique with potential to improve memory. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), which still lacks a specific therapy, is a clinical syndrome associated with increased risk of dementia. This study aims to assess the effects of high-frequency repetitive TMS (HF rTMS) on everyday memory of the elderly with […]
Family oversight and the quality of nursing home care for residents with advanced dementia
Background: The quality of nursing home (NH) care for residents with advanced dementia has been described as suboptimal. One relatively understudied factor in the provision of NH care is the role of private oversight and monitoring by family members and friends. Objective: To examine the association between private oversight and the quality of end-of-life care […]
Improving decision‐making for feeding options in advanced dementia: A randomized, controlled trial
Hanson, Laura C.,
Carey, Timothy S.,
Caprio, Anthony J.,
Lee, Tae Joon,
Ersek, Mary,
Garrett, Joanne,
Jackman, Anne,
Gilliam, Robin,
Wessell, Kathryn,
Mitchell, Susan L.
Objectives: To test whether a decision aid improves quality of decision‐making about feeding options in advanced dementia. Design: Cluster randomized controlled trial. Setting: Twenty‐four nursing homes in North Carolina. Participants: Residents with advanced dementia and feeding problems and their surrogates. Intervention: Intervention surrogates received an audio or print decision aid on feeding options in advanced […]
Empowering older people with early dementia and family caregivers: A participatory action research study
Nomura, Michie,
Makimoto, Kiyoko,
Kato, Motoko,
Shiba, Tamami,
Matsuura, Chieko,
Shigenobu, Kazue,
Ishikawa, Tomohisa,
Matsumoto, Naomi,
Ikeda, Manabu
Background: The increase in the number of people suffering from dementia is of increasing global concern. A survey on the living conditions of the elderly in a Japanese rural community revealed a high prevalence of early dementia and the necessity for interventions not only for the elderly with early dementia but also for their families. […]
Long-term treatment of patients with Alzheimer’s disease in primary and secondary care: Results from an international survey
Froelich, Lutz,
Andreasen, Niels,
Tsolaki, Magda,
Foucher, Arnaud,
Kavanagh, Shane,
Van Baelen, Bart,
Schwalen, Susanne
Objective: The International Outcomes Survey in Dementia (IOSID) was initiated to observe the effects of current standard of care for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) on patient outcomes and caregiver burden in a real-life setting. Research design and methods: This 2-year, international, prospective, longitudinal and observational cohort survey involved patients with mild-to-moderate AD (Mini-Mental State Examination [MMSE] […]
Treatment of vascular risk factors is associated with slower decline in Alzheimer disease
Background: There is growing evidence that vascular risk factors (VRF) contribute to cognitive decline. Whether their treatment can slow down the progression of Alzheimer disease (AD) remains unsettled. The aim of this observational study was to evaluate whether the treatment of VRF is associated with a slower cognitive decline in patients who have AD without […]
Brain stimulation in Alzheimer disease
Cotelli, Maria,
Manentil, Rosa,
Rosini, Sandra,
Brambilla, Michela,
Zanetti, Orazio,
Miniussi, Carlo
Recent studies have reported enhanced performance on specific cognitive tasks in patients with several types of neurological disease, after receiving non invasive brain stimulation (BS), i.e., repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) or transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) to specific cortical areas. In addition, persistent beneficial effects of off-line rTMS on sentence comprehension in Alzheimer disease […]
Sharing meals with institutionalized people with dementia: A natural experiment
Nutritional deficiency can have dramatic effects on the physical and psychological status of older adults. Although food supplements can enhance nutritional status, several authors suggest that more ecological means could also have beneficial impacts. Therefore, a natural experiment was conducted to study the impact of changed mealtime experiences for people with Alzheimer-type dementia. Two special […]