This database contains 750 studies, archived under the term: "aged, 80 and over"
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Fracture prevention in patients with cognitive impairment presenting with a hip fracture: secondary analysis of data from the HORIZON Recurrent Fracture Trial
Prieto-Alhambra, D.,
Judge, A.,
Arden, N. K.,
Cooper, C.,
Lyles, K. W.,
Javaid, M. K.
Unlabelled: Patients with cognitive impairment (CI) often do not receive secondary fracture prevention. Use of zoledronic acid led to a similar reduction in re-fracture risk but the survival benefit was limited to those without CI.; Introduction: We tested whether the effects of id (Zol) on re-frazoledronic accture and mortality differed in patients presenting with a […]
Effect of citalopram on agitation in Alzheimer disease: the CitAD randomized clinical trial
Porsteinsson, Anton P.,
Drye, Lea T.,
Pollock, Bruce G.,
Devanand, D. P.,
Frangakis, Constantine,
Ismail, Zahinoor,
Marano, Christopher,
Meinert, Curtis L.,
Mintzer, Jacobo E.,
Munro, Cynthia A.,
Pelton, Gregory,
Rabins, Peter V.,
Rosenberg, Paul B.,
Schneider, Lon S.,
Shade, David M.,
Weintraub, Daniel,
Yesavage, Jerome,
Lyketsos, Constantine G.
Importance: Agitation is common, persistent, and associated with adverse consequences for patients with Alzheimer disease. Pharmacological treatment options, including antipsychotics are not satisfactory.; Objective: The primary objective was to evaluate the efficacy of citalopram for agitation in patients with Alzheimer disease. Key secondary objectives examined effects of citalopram on function, caregiver distress, safety, cognitive safety, […]
High fruit and vegetable intake is positively correlated with antioxidant status and cognitive performance in healthy subjects
Polidori, M. Cristina,
Praticó, Domenico,
Mangialasche, Francesca,
Mariani, Elena,
Aust, Olivier,
Anlasik, Timur,
Mang, Ni,
Pientka, Ludger,
Stahl, Wilhelm,
Sies, Helmut,
Mecocci, Patrizia,
Nelles, Gereon
A higher daily intake of fruits and vegetables in healthy elderly is associated with an improved antioxidant status in comparison to subjects consuming diets poor in fruits and vegetables, but the impact on cognitive performance is unclear. Healthy community dwellers (45 to 102 years old, n=193) underwent cognitive testing and blood withdrawal for the measurement […]
Home blood pressure measurement in elderly patients with cognitive impairment: comparison of agreement between relative-measured blood pressure and automated blood pressure measurement
Plichart, Matthieu,
Seux, Marie-Laure,
Caillard, Laure,
Chaussade, Edouard,
Vidal, Jean-Sébastien,
Boully, Clémence,
Hanon, Olivier
Objectives: Home blood pressure measurement (HBPM) is recommended by guidelines for hypertension management. However, this method might be difficult to use in elderly individuals with cognitive disorders. Our aim was to assess the agreement and the feasibility of HBPM by a relative as compared with 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in elderly patients with […]
Effects of the Finnish Alzheimer disease exercise trial (FINALEX): a randomized controlled trial
Pitkälä, Kaisu H.,
Pöysti, Minna M.,
Laakkonen, Marja-Liisa,
Tilvis, Reijo S.,
Savikko, Niina,
Kautiainen, Hannu,
Strandberg, Timo E.
Importance: Few rigorous clinical trials have investigated the effectiveness of exercise on the physical functioning of patients with Alzheimer disease (AD).; Objectives: To investigate the effects of intense and long-term exercise on the physical functioning and mobility of home-dwelling patients with AD and to explore its effects on the use and costs of health and […]
Increased pulse pressure linked to dementia: further results from the Hypertension in the Very Elderly Trial – HYVET
Peters, Ruth,
Beckett, Nigel,
Fagard, Robert,
Thijs, Lutgarde,
Wang, Ji-Guang,
Forette, Francoise,
Pereira, Lisa,
Fletcher, Astrid,
Bulpitt, Christopher
Objectives: High blood pressure (BP) has been associated with increased risk of dementia. Concerns have been raised about lowering BP too far in the very elderly and thereby increasing risk. There is some evidence to suggest a potential ‘J’-shaped relationship between DBP and risk of cognitive impairment. This was investigated using data from the HYpertension […]
Video prompting versus other instruction strategies for persons with Alzheimer’s disease
Perilli, V.,
Lancioni, G. E.,
Hoogeveen, F.,
Caffo, A.,
Singh, N.,
O'Reilly, M.,
Sigafoos, J.,
Cassano, G.,
Oliva, D.
Background/aim: Two studies assessed the effectiveness of video prompting as a strategy to support persons with mild and moderate Alzheimer’s disease in performing daily activities.; Methods: In study I, video prompting was compared to an existing strategy relying on verbal instructions. In study II, video prompting was compared to another existing strategy relying on static […]