This database contains 523 studies, archived under the term: "Alzheimer’s Disease"
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Increased glutamate in the hippocampus after galantamine treatment for Alzheimer disease
Penner, Jacob,
Rupsingh, Raul,
Smith, Matthew,
Wells, Jennie L.,
Borrie, Michael J.,
Bartha, Robert
Galantamine is a cholinesterase inhibitor and allosteric potentiating ligand modulating presynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors that is used in the treatment of Alzheimer disease (AD). The purpose of this study was to determine if galantamine treatment would result in detectable hippocampal metabolite changes that correlated with changes in cognition, as measured by the Mini-Mental State Examination […]
Effectiveness of a specific care plan in patients with Alzheimer’s disease: cluster randomised trial (PLASA study)
Nourhashemi, Fati,
Andrieu, Sandrine,
Gillette-Guyonnet, Sophie,
Giraudeau, Bruno,
Cantet, Christelle,
Coley, Nicola,
Vellas, Bruno
Objective: To test the effectiveness of a comprehensive specific care plan in decreasing the rate of functional decline in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease compared with usual care in memory clinics.; Design: Cluster randomised trial.; Setting: 50 memory clinics in France.; Participants: Patients with Alzheimer’s disease (mini-mental state examination score 12-26). 1131 patients […]
Short-term effect of combined drug therapy and cognitive stimulation therapy on the cognitive function of Alzheimer’s disease
Matsuda, Osamu,
Shido, Emi,
Hashikai, Ayako,
Shibuya, Haruka,
Kouno, Mitsue,
Hara, Chizuko,
Saito, Masahiko
Background: Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (i.e. donepezil) are known to benefit Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients. However, the combined effects of acetylcholinesterase and cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) are still debated. The present study examined their combined effects on the progression of cognitive decline in AD.; Methods: The present study was a non-randomized controlled study and included two groups […]
EDUCA study: Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale
Martin-Carrasco, M.,
Otermin, P.,
Pérez-Camo, V.,
Pujol, J.,
Agüera, L.,
Martín, M. J.,
Gobartt, A. L.,
Pons, S.,
Balañá, M.
Objectives: The Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale, translated and validated into Spanish, is sensitive to the application of a Psychoeducational Intervention Program (PIP) for the prevention and reduction of burden in caregivers of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients (EDUCA study). The data obtained in EDUCA was used to reanalyse its psychometric properties and the cut-off points of […]
Effects of rivastigmine on common symptomatology of Alzheimer’s disease (EXPLORE)
Objective: To evaluate, in a real-world clinical setting, the efficacy of rivastigmine in the management of six symptoms commonly associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD).; Methods: This was a naturalistic, prospective, open-label, multi-centre, post-marketing, observational study. Data were collected by the participating study physicians at their practices across Canada. Subjects had a clinical diagnosis of mild-to-moderate […]
Effect of CYP2D6*10 and APOE polymorphisms on the efficacy of donepezil in patients with Alzheimer’s disease
Zhong, Yuan,
Zheng, Xueli,
Miao, Ya,
Wan, Lili,
Yan, Hong,
Wang, Beiyun
Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of CYP2D6*10 and APOE polymorphisms on both steady-state plasma concentrations (Cp) and clinical response of donepezil in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease (AD).; Methods: A total of 110 Chinese AD patients participated in this study. Patients were treated with 5 to 10 mg of […]
Effects of memantine on clinical ratings, fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography measurements, and cerebrospinal fluid assays in patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer dementia: a 24-week, randomized, clinical trial
Wang, Tao,
Huang, Qiu,
Reiman, Eric M.,
Chen, Kewei,
Li, Xia,
Li, Guanjun,
Lin, Zhiguang,
Li, Chunbo,
Xiao, Shifu
Most experts consider that memantine has a symptomatic treatment, but clinical trials have not yet provided compelling evidence to support a disease-modifying effect. We investigate the effects of memantine on clinical ratings; fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) measurements, which can monitor disease-modifying effect; and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) assays in patients with moderate to severe probable […]
Diagnostic accuracy of the Phototest for cognitive impairment and dementia in Argentina
Russo, María Julieta,
Iturry, Mónica,
Sraka, María Alejandra,
Bartoloni, Leonardo,
Carnero Pardo, Cristóbal,
Allegri, Ricardo Francisco
Phototest is a simple, easy and very brief test with theoretical advantages over available dementia screening tests in Spain. The objective of this study was to estimate the diagnostic accuracy of the Phototest for cognitive impairment and dementia and to compare it with that of the MMSE and the Clock Drawing Test (CDT) in an […]