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Evaluations of dementia by EEG frequency analysis and psychological examination

Authors

Yoshimura, Hiroshi, Morimoto, Shigeto, Okuro, Masashi, Segami, Natsuki, Kato, Nobuo

Journal

The Journal Of Physiological Sciences: JPS, Volume: 60, No.: 5, Pages.: 383-388

Year of Publication

2010

Abstract

In order to evaluate the stage of dementia, we focused attention on EEG rhythms and Hasegawa-dementia-rating scale (HDS-R). Frontal EEGs were recorded from dementia patients and normal controls during music and photo-image stimulations, and frequency analysis was performed. In the controls, profiles of rhythm pattern during music stimulation seemed to be markedly different from those during photo-image stimulation. In contrast, in dementia patients, it was difficult to find those differences. Interestingly, as HDS-R decreases, the variability of rhythm patterns also decreases. These results suggest that a decrease in cognitive function might be related to a decrease in the ability to generate various cortical rhythm patterns.;

Bibtex Citation

@article{Yoshimura_2010, doi = {10.1007/s12576-010-0099-6}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12576-010-0099-6}, year = 2010, month = {jun}, publisher = {Springer Science $mathplus$ Business Media}, volume = {60}, number = {5}, pages = {383--388}, author = {Hiroshi Yoshimura and Shigeto Morimoto and Masashi Okuro and Natsuki Segami and Nobuo Kato}, title = {Evaluations of dementia by {EEG} frequency analysis and psychological examination}, journal = {The Journal of Physiological Sciences} }

Keywords

aged, brain waves, cerebral cortex, dementia, diagnosis, electroencephalography, humans, methods, music, neuropsychological, neuropsychological tests, photic stimulation, physiopathology, severity of illness index, tests

Countries of Study

Japan

Types of Dementia

Dementia (general / unspecified)

Types of Study

Non randomised controlled trial

Type of Interventions

Diagnostic Target Identification

Diagnostic Targets

Other