This database contains 145 studies, archived under the term: "patients"
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Effects on transthyretin in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid by DHA-rich n – 3 fatty acid supplementation in patients with Alzheimer’s disease: the OmegAD study
Faxén-Irving, Gerd,
Freund-Levi, Yvonne,
Eriksdotter-Jönhagen, Maria,
Basun, Hans,
Hjorth, Erik,
Palmblad, Jan,
Vedin, Inger,
Cederholm, Tommy,
Wahlund, Lars-Olof
Transthyretin (TTR) binds amyloid-β (Aβ) and may reduce brain Aβ, a pathological feature in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). N – 3 fatty acids (FA), docosahexaenoic (DHA), and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) may increase TTR transcription in rat hippocampus. We studied effects of n – 3 FA supplementation on TTR-levels in patients with AD. Outpatients were randomized to […]
Comparing the efficacy and safety of Crocus sativus L. With memantine in patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer’s disease: A double‐blind randomized clinical trial
Farokhnia, Mehdi,
Shafiee Sabet, Mehdi,
Iranpour, Negar,
Gougol, Amirhossein,
Yekehtaz, Habibeh,
Alimardani, Roozbeh,
Farsad, Farzaneh,
Kamalipour, Maryam,
Akhondzadeh, Shahin
Objectives Limited pharmacological options are available for the management of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in severe stages. Cognitive‐enhancing properties of saffron, the dried stigma of Crocus sativus L., have been evidenced in different studies. We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of saffron extract versus memantine in reducing cognitive deterioration of patients with moderate to […]
Long-term safety of rivastigmine in parkinson disease dementia: an open-label, randomized study
Emre, Murat,
Poewe, Werner,
De Deyn, Peter Paul,
Barone, Paolo,
Kulisevsky, Jaime,
Pourcher, Emmanuelle,
van Laar, Teus,
Storch, Alexander,
Micheli, Federico,
Burn, David,
Durif, Frank,
Pahwa, Rajesh,
Callegari, Francesca,
Tenenbaum, Nadia,
Strohmaier, Christine
Objective: This study investigated the long-term safety of rivastigmine (12 mg/d capsules, 9.5 mg/24 h patch) and effects on motor symptoms in patients with mild-to-moderately severe Parkinson disease dementia.; Methods: This was a 76-week, prospective, open-label, randomized study in patients aged 50 to 85 years. Primary outcomes included incidence of, and discontinuation due to, predefined […]
Effect of vitamin E and memantine on functional decline in Alzheimer disease: the TEAM-AD VA cooperative randomized trial
Dysken, Maurice W.,
Sano, Mary,
Asthana, Sanjay,
Vertrees, Julia E.,
Pallaki, Muralidhar,
Llorente, Maria,
Love, Susan,
Schellenberg, Gerard D.,
McCarten, J. Riley,
Malphurs, Julie,
Prieto, Susana,
Chen, Peijun,
Loreck, David J.,
Trapp, George,
Bakshi, Rajbir S.,
Mintzer, Jacobo E.,
Heidebrink, Judith L.,
Vidal-Cardona, Ana,
Arroyo, Lillian M.,
Cruz, Angel R.,
Zachariah, Sally,
Kowall, Neil W.,
Chopra, Mohit P.,
Craft, Suzanne,
Thielke, Stephen,
Turvey, Carolyn L.,
Woodman, Catherine,
Monnell, Kimberly A.,
Gordon, Kimberly,
Tomaska, Julie,
Segal, Yoav,
Peduzzi, Peter N.,
Guarino, Peter D.
Importance: Although vitamin E and memantine have been shown to have beneficial effects in moderately severe Alzheimer disease (AD), evidence is limited in mild to moderate AD.; Objective: To determine if vitamin E (alpha tocopherol), memantine, or both slow progression of mild to moderate AD in patients taking an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor.; Design, Setting, and Participants: […]
Learning in Alzheimer’s disease is facilitated by social interaction
Seminal work in Gary Van Hoesen’s laboratory at Iowa in the early 1980s established that the hallmark neuropathology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD; neurofibrillary tangles) had its first foothold in specific parts of the hippocampal formation and entorhinal cortex, effectively isolating the hippocampus from much of its input and output and causing the distinctive impairment of […]
A phase 3 trial of semagacestat for treatment of Alzheimer’s disease
Doody, Rachelle S.,
Raman, Rema,
Farlow, Martin,
Iwatsubo, Takeshi,
Vellas, Bruno,
Joffe, Steven,
Kieburtz, Karl,
He, Feng,
Sun, Xiaoying,
Thomas, Ronald G.,
Aisen, Paul S,
Siemers, Eric,
Sethuraman, Gopalan,
Mohs, Richard
Background: Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by the presence of cortical amyloid-beta (Aβ) protein plaques, which result from the sequential action of β-secretase and γ-secretase on amyloid precursor protein. Semagacestat is a small-molecule γ-secretase inhibitor that was developed as a potential treatment for Alzheimer’s disease.; Methods: We conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in which 1537 patients […]
Intravenous immunoglobulin for treatment of mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease: a phase 2, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-finding trial
Dodel, Richard,
Rominger, Axel,
Bartenstein, Peter,
Barkhof, Frederik,
Blennow, Kaj,
Förster, Stefan,
Winter, Yaroslav,
Bach, Jan-Philipp,
Popp, Julius,
Alferink, Judith,
Wiltfang, Jens,
Buerger, Katharina,
Otto, Markus,
Antuono, Piero,
Jacoby, Michael,
Richter, Ralph,
Stevens, James,
Melamed, Isaac,
Goldstein, Jerome,
Haag, Stefan,
Wietek, Stefan,
Farlow, Martin,
Jessen, Frank
Background: Three small trials suggest that intravenous immunoglobulin can affect biomarkers and symptoms of mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease. We tested the safety, effective dose, and infusion interval of intravenous immunoglobulin in such patients.; Methods: We did a multicentre, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial at seven sites in the USA and five in Germany. Participants with probable Alzheimer’s […]