Choi, Seong Hye, Park, Kyung Won, Na, Duk L., Han, Hyun Jeong, Kim, Eun-Joo, Shim, Yong S., Lee, Jae-Hong, The EXPECT Study Group,

Objective: To compare the tolerability and efficacy of combination therapy of memantine plus rivastigmine patch with rivastigmine patch monotherapy in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease (AD).; Research Design and Methods: In this multicenter, randomized, open-label study, patients entered an 8-week run-in period (a 5 cm 2 rivastigmine patch for 4 weeks, then a […]

Carrasco, Manuel Martin, Agüera, Luis, Gil, Pedro, Moríñigo, Angel, Leon, Teresa

The objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and treatment responsiveness of neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with mild to moderately severe Alzheimer disease recruited in a naturalistic treatment setting in Spain. All the patients, who matched the prescribing recommendations for donepezil and were able to participate in the study, received donepezil (5 to […]

Camargos, Einstein F., Louzada, Luciana L., Quintas, Juliana L., Naves, Janeth O.S., Louzada, Fernando M., Nóbrega, Otávio T.

Objectives: There are no randomized clinical trials regarding efficacy of trazodone in the treatment of sleep disturbances (SD) in patients with Alzheimer disease (AD). We tested the efficacy and safety of trazodone to treat SD in patients with AD. Design: We conducted a double-blind, randomized and controlled trial during periods of 7–9 days at baseline […]

Barak, Yoram, Plopski, Igor, Tadger, Shelly, Paleacu, Diana

Background: Antipsychotics are frequently used to treat psychosis, aggression and agitation in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but safety warnings abound. Escitalopram was investigated since citalopram has demonstrated some effectiveness in AD. We compared escitalopram and risperidone for psychotic symptoms and agitation associated with AD.; Methods: Inpatients with AD, who had been hospitalized because of […]

Banerjee, Sube, Hellier, Jennifer, Dewey, Michael, Romeo, Renee, Ballard, Clive, Baldwin, Robert, Bentham, Peter, Fox, Chris, Holmes, Clive, Katona, Cornelius, Knapp, Martin, Lawton, Claire, Lindesay, James, Livingston, Gill, McCrae, Niall, Moniz-Cook, Esme, Murray, Joanna, Nurock, Shirley, Orrell, Martin, O'Brien, John, Poppe, Michaela, Thomas, Alan, Walwyn, Rebecca, Wilson, Kenneth, Burns, Alistair

Background: Depression is common in dementia but the evidence base for appropriate drug treatment is sparse and equivocal. We aimed to assess efficacy and safety of two of the most commonly prescribed drugs, sertraline and mirtazapine, compared with placebo.; Methods: We undertook the parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled, Health Technology Assessment Study of the Use of Antidepressants […]

Aronson, Stephen, Baelen, Bart Van, Kavanagh, Shane, Schwalen, Susanne

Background: Galantamine (hydrobromide), a reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and allosteric nicotinic receptor modulator, slows cognitive and functional decline in mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer’s type. Although several drugs are indicated for mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease (AD), no published study has separately analysed mild and moderate AD subgroups to assess the effect of dosage.; […]

Aarsland, Dag, Ballard, Clive, Walker, Zuzana, Bostrom, Fredrik, Alves, Guido, Kossakowski, Katja, Leroi, Iracema, Pozo-Rodriguez, Francisco, Minthon, Lennart, Londos, Elisabet

Background: Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Parkinson’s disease dementia (PDD) are common forms of dementia that substantially affect quality of life. Currently, the only treatment licensed for PDD is rivastigmine, and there are no licensed treatments for DLB. We aimed to test the safety and efficacy of the N-methyl D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist memantine […]