Bakker, Arnold, Krauss, Gregory L., Albert, Marilyn S., Speck, Caroline L., Jones, Lauren R., Stark, Craig E., Yassa, Michael A., Bassett, Susan S., Shelton, Amy L., Gallagher, Michela

Elevated hippocampal activation is observed in conditions that confer risk for Alzheimer’s disease, including amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). Studies in relevant animal models have indicated that overactivity in selective hippocampal circuits contributes to cognitive impairment. Here, we tested the effect of reducing hippocampal activation in aMCI. Under placebo treatment, hippocampal activation in the dentate […]

Volandes, Angelo E., Paasche-Orlow, Michael K., Barry, Michael J., Gillick, Muriel R., Minaker, Kenneth L., Chang, Yuchiao, Cook, E. Francis, Abbo, Elmer D., El-Jawahri, Areej, Mitchell, Susan L.

Objective: To evaluate the effect of a video decision support tool on the preferences for future medical care in older people if they develop advanced dementia, and the stability of those preferences after six weeks.; Design: Randomised controlled trial conducted between 1 September 2007 and 30 May 2008. Setting Four primary care clinics (two geriatric […]

Raetz, Paige B., LeBlanc, Linda A., Baker, Jonathan C., Hilton, Laura C.

Paired-stimulus preference assessments have been used effectively with individuals with dementia to identify stimuli to increase engagement and to minimize negative affect and problem behavior.We evaluated whether a multiple-stimulus without replacement preference assessment could be used with older adults with dementia and whether preferences remained stable over time. Seven participants completed preference assessments and confirmatory […]

Giroux, Dominique, Robichaud, Line, Paradis, Martin

Background: The choice of activities responding to the needs of people with moderate to severe dementia is a growing concern for care providers trying to target the need for a feeling of self-accomplishment by adapting activities to the abilities of elderly patients. The activities created by Maria Montessori seem to be adaptable to this clientele. […]