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The influence of aquariums on weight in individuals with dementia

Authors

Edwards, Nancy E., Beck, Alan M.

Journal

Alzheimer Disease And Associated Disorders, Volume: 27, No.: 4, Pages.: 379-383

Year of Publication

2013

Abstract

This study assessed whether individuals with dementia who observe aquariums increase the amount of food they consume and maintain body weight. The sample included 70 residents in dementia units within 3 extended care facilities in 2 states. The intervention included the introduction of an aquarium into each common dining area. A total increase of 196.9 g of daily food intake (25.0%) was noted from baseline to the end of the 10-week study. Resident body weight increased an average of 2.2 pounds during the study. Eight of 70 residents experienced a weight loss ((Equation is included in full-text article.)=1.89 lbs). People with advanced dementia responded to aquariums in their environment documenting that attraction to the natural environment is so innate that it survives dementia.;

Bibtex Citation

@article{Edwards_2013, doi = {10.1097/wad.0b013e3182769b34}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WAD.0b013e3182769b34}, year = 2013, publisher = {Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)}, volume = {27}, number = {4}, pages = {379--383}, author = {Nancy E. Edwards and Alan M. Beck}, title = {The Influence of Aquariums on Weight in Individuals With Dementia}, journal = {Alzheimer Disease {&} Associated Disorders} }

Keywords

aged, aged, 80 and over, animals, aquariums, body weight, dementia, eating, ecosystem, female, fishes, humans, male, management, middle aged, pets, physiology, prospective studies, psychology, skilled nursing facilities, therapy, trends, weight, weight gain

Countries of Study

USA

Types of Dementia

Dementia (general / unspecified)

Types of Study

Before and After Study

Type of Outcomes

Physical Health

Settings

Nursing Homes

Type of Interventions

Non-pharmacological Treatment

Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions

Animal / Pet Therapy, Other